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because LaTeX matters
Latex symbols and where to find them.
The number of symbols that can be produced with TeX/LaTeX and the packages providing them is quite impressive. Often, I know the command by heart or a quick check on Google is sufficient to produce a specific symbol. However, it might happen that I don’t know the name of the symbol nor how to describe it. In that case, it’s good to know where to look.
Math symbols
Several websites have good collections of math symbols. These lists cover the most frequently used math symbols.
- University of Bergen: LaTeX Math Symbols
- LaTeX Symbols on Art of Problem Solving
- LaTeX Math Symbols (PDF)
The amssymb package provides an extended symbol collection and is part of the AMSfonts packages . The symbols provided by the amssymb package are listed here .
Comprehensive List of Symbols
The comprehensive list of symbols lists close to 6000 symbols and their commands in LaTeX. The list contains mathematical symbols, phonetic symbols, currency symbols, legal symbols, science and technology symbols, arrows, and many others. It is an overwhelming collection, which might make it difficult to find the right symbol. The table of contents or the index at the end of the document are a good place to start looking.
Link: The comprehensive list of LaTeX symbols
The collection also contains unexpected symbols. For example, a recycling symbols ( \recycle ) provided by the recycle package .

Detexify
Another interesting and usefule resource is Detexify . Detexify is a service that recognises handwritten symbols and provides the command and the package to typeset them in LaTeX.
Link: Detexify
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7. August 2015 at 11:29
One could also checkout Font Awesome package for LaTeX at https://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/fontawesome?lang=en
9. August 2015 at 16:14
Thanks for the link. I wasn’t aware that these are available in LaTeX.
9. March 2019 at 12:23
shall i include numbers in the recycle symbol ?
19. March 2019 at 13:48
Not sure I understand your question/problem. Can you be more specific please?
Thanks, Tom
Leave a Reply Cancel reply
LaTeX Resources for Teachers
What is latex.
LaTeX is a free document preparation system which handles the typesetting of mathematical expressions smoothly and elegantly. Its history goes back several decades, and it has become the standard format for the creation and publication of research articles in mathematics and many scientific fields. In my opinion, LaTeX is also a good choice for math teachers.
The LaTeX system compiles commands and content specified in a plain text input file and produces a polished PDF output.
Getting started
- LaTeX is available for download for Mac , Linux , and Windows .
- Art of Problem Solving has a nice introduction to LaTeX .
- DeTeXify lets you draw a symbol with your mouse and searches for a command to generate the symbol.
- You can ask questions on the TeX StackExchange .
Because LaTeX is designed primarily for research articles, custom commands are occasionally required to address teacher-specific formatting needs. For example, one might wish to include multiple questions per line or set up an arithmetic exercise in long division format. The templates below contain solutions I have used over the years.
- Basic template
- Elementary school template , including support for setting arithmetic exercises

LaTeX Questions Answered: What Kind of Symbols Can I Write Using LaTeX?
By jcaldwell January 5, 2022   Fiscal 2021-2022 , General , Homepage , LaTeX , Open Education
Lots! LaTeX allows you to write a wide variety of symbols, including Greek letters, arrows, operators, and relational symbols.
The following is an excerpt from the chapter LaTeX Questions Answered in Pressbooks Guide: A reference for open textbook authors using Pressbooks by Arianna Cheveldave
See the following table to learn the LaTeX commands for a selection of characters that can be found in the Pressbooks special character bank.
There are far too many LaTeX symbols to list here in full. However, we can link to a number of symbol resources, some of which give examples of how these symbols may be implemented in context.
Be aware that not every command listed in these resources will work in Pressbooks. See the Supported TeX/LaTeX commands page in MathJax’s documentation to view a full list of LaTeX commands that will work in Pressbooks.
The page of LaTeX symbols on the Art of Problem Solving wiki is an excellent introduction to some of the most common LaTeX symbols. This page also links to a number of other helpful resources for LaTeX symbols that are also included here.
Detexify is a web-based application with two features: “classify” and “symbols.” The “classify” feature allows you to draw your desired symbol, which generates a list of suggested commands. The “symbols” feature is an alphabetical, searchable list of symbol commands.
Math Vault’s Comprehensive List of Mathematical Symbols [PDF] is a compilation of many symbols in higher mathematics. This guide provides the LaTeX for each symbol and a rendered LaTeX expression containing the symbol. The primary purpose of the guide is to help math students expand their mathematical vocabulary: LaTeX is included to help those who would like to communicate with others on forums and write documents in LaTeX during their studies. So this guide may be useful as a reference, but bear in mind that its focus is not on teaching LaTeX.
The Comprehensive TeX Archive Network (CTAN) has an even more detailed resource called The Comprehensive LaTeX Symbol List [PDF] . This document is over 300 pages long and lists over 14,000 symbols, plus the LaTeX commands and packages required to create them. The table of contents divides the symbols into various broad groups, including body-text symbols, mathematical symbols, scientific symbols, and ancient language characters.
Learn More:
- LaTeX Questions Answered: Should LaTeX Be Used For All Expressions?
- LaTeX Questions Answered: Viewing an expression and MathJax vs. QuickLaTeX
The featured image for this post (viewable in the BCcampus News section at the bottom of our homepage ) is by Christina Morillo from Pexels
Albert Gural
Math, science, and technology, latex symbols.
The Art of Problem Solving provides decent resources for LaTeX.
Instead of copying and pasting, here’s a link to those resources:
- Math Formatting
Current Path: Home » More » Reference » Apps & Programming » LaTeX Symbols
LaTeX for Beginners
Super quickstart.
- Download and install MikTeX from www.miktex.org .
- Download and install TeXnic Center from www.texniccenter.org .
C:\Program Files\MikTeX 2.8\miktex\bin
\documentclass{article} \begin{document} Text goes here! \end{document}
\documentclass{article} \begin{document} This is an inline equation: $E = mc^2$. Next up is a displayed equation: \[ \int_{S^1} \frac{dz}{z} = 2 \pi i. \] \end{document}
- To build it and view it in TeXnic Center, select LaTeX => PDF on the tool bar, and go to Build | Current File | Build and View
- There is also a button for this on the tool bar!
- If you want to get serious, type up all your homework solutions in LaTeX.
- If you want to get really serious, give up MS Word—do everything in LaTeX.

Useful Links
- MikTeX , a LaTeX distribution for Windows.
- TeXnicCenter , a LaTeX editor for Windows.
- MacTeX , a LaTeX distribution for Mac OS X, including an editor.
- TeXworks , a WYSIWYG frontend for LaTeX, still under development.
- The Not So Short Introduction to LaTeX , a great introduction to LaTeX.
- The LaTeX Wikibook , a wonderful reference.
- The Art of Problem Solving's LaTeX Wiki is a great mixture of reference and tutorial. I especially like:
- AoPS LaTeX Symbol Guide , a quick reference for tons of mathematical symbols.
- AoPS LaTeX Picture Guide , a short tutorial on including images in LaTeX.
- Beamer , a LaTeX class for creating beautiful PowerPoint-like presentations.
- exam , a LaTeX class for creating exams and quizzes.
- A guide , complete with template files, for creating conference posters in LaTeX.
- PSTricks , a LaTeX package for creating figures directly in your document. It's included with most LaTeX distributions, so you probably just need the user's guide to get started.
- Xy-pic , a package for making fancy commutative diagrams and much more. It's included with most LaTeX distributions, so you probably just need the user's guide to get started. Better yet, read Aaron Lauda's great tutorial .
Pointers for formatting homework using LaTeX
- LaTeX Example TEX file
- LaTeX Example PDF file
- Slides from intro session
Problems in Mathematics
MathJax in WordPress and LaTeX for Math Blogs

The mathematical equations and symbols in this website is created using MathJax service. MathJax enables us to use LaTeX code in WordPress for mathematical equations/symbols.
My setting with macros
System of equations, augmented matrix, block matrix, matrix with fractions, elementary row operations (gauss-jordan elimination), use array for tabular, giving reasons for each line in align, second derivative, the length (magnitude) of vectors, explanations under equations, crossing things out, how to use mathjax on wordpress.
To use MathJax on WordPress, write the following code in header.php. (I put the code just before </head > .) That’s it!!
For example, if you type $\sin x$ in an editor, it gives $\sin x$.
creates \begin{align*} \cos^2 x +\sin^ 2 x=1 \end{align*}
Here is my current setting. The following codes include macros as well.
Useful LaTeX code for MathJax.
Here is the list of LaTeX codes that I used in this website and I found them useful.
Here is the LaTeX code for the system of equations.
If you don’t need the big bracket, then omit \left\{ and \right. from the above code. The LaTex code
To write a block matrix using MathJax, write the following LaTeX code
When you write a matrix whose entries are fractions, you might feel the line are cramped. So to widen the gap between lines, use \\[6pt] instead of \\ as in the following code.
To get \[ \left[\begin{array}{rrrr|r} 1 & 1 & 1 & 1 &1 \\ 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 5 \\ 0 & -2 & 0 & -2 & 2 \\ 0 & 1 & -2 & 3 & 1 \\ \end{array}\right] \xrightarrow{\substack{R_1-R_2 \\ R_3-R_2\\R_4-R_2}} \left[\begin{array}{rrrr|r} 1 & 0& -1 & -2 &-4 \\ 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 5 \\ 0 & 0 & 4 & 4 & 12 \\ 0 & 0 & -4 & 0 & -4 \\ \end{array}\right] \xrightarrow[\frac{-1}{4}R_4]{\frac{1}{4}R_3} \left[\begin{array}{rrrr|r} 1 & 0& -1 & -2 &-4 \\ 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 5 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 3 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 0& 1 \\ \end{array}\right] \] write the LaTeX code
The LaTeX code for the following table \begin{array}{ |c|c|c| } \hline a & a^2 \pmod{5} & 2a^2 \pmod{5} \\ \hline 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 1& 1 & 2 \\ 2& 4 & 3 \\ 3 & 4 & 3\\ 4 & 1 & 2\\ \hline \end{array} is
To give a reason how to obtain each equality, like \begin{align*} f(ab)&=(ab)^2 && (\text{by definition of $f$})\\ &=(ab)(ab)\\ &=a^2 b^2 && (\text{since $G$ is abelian})\\ &=f(a)f(b) && (\text{by definition of $f$}). \end{align*}
write the LaTex code
If the values of a function depends on cases (like parity), you might want to write: \begin{align*} \det(A)&=1+(-1)^{n+1} \\ &= \begin{cases} 2 & \text{ if } n \text{ is odd}\\ 0 & \text{ if } n \text{ is even}. \end{cases} \end{align*} The following LaTex code produces the above equation with cases:
When you want to say $A$ implies $B$, and want to write $A\implies B$, then use \implies for the allow $\implies$.
The opposite direction arrow $\impliedby$ is given by \impliedby .
When you want to say $A$ if and only if $B$, and want to write $A\iff B$, then use \iff for the allow $\iff$.
If you want to write the second derivative $f^{\prime\prime}$, then write the LaTeX code f^{\prime\prime} .
Note that for the first derivative $f’$, the latex code f' works but f'' produces $f”$.
To write a length of a vector such as \[\|\mathbf{v}\| \text{ or } \left\|\frac{a}{b}\right \|,\] use the LateX codes
If you want to add some explanations under an equation like \[n=\underbrace{1+1+\cdots+1}_{\text{$n$ times}},\] then use the Latex code
An integral of a function \[\int_{a}^{b} \! f(x)\,\mathrm{d}x\] is generated by the LaTex code
Note that \! narrows the space between the integral sign and the function, and \, increases the space between the function and $\mathrm{d}x$.
To strike through an expression obliquely like \(\require{cancel}\)$\cancel{A}$ to cancel the expression $A$, we first need to put the code
before the formula where you want to put $\cancel{A}$. You just need only one \(\require{cancel}\) per page.
Then write the LaTex code \cancel{A} .
The following website contains more useful LaTex codes for MathJax.
MathJax basic tutorial and quick reference
For LaTex symbols, check the website LaTeX:Symbols (Art of Problem Solving) .
This website’s goal is to encourage people to enjoy Mathematics!
This website is no longer maintained by Yu. ST is the new administrator.
Linear Algebra Problems by Topics
The list of linear algebra problems is available here.

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LaTeX ; Click here to start learning how to use · on AoPS. ; Click here for a Quick Start · video. ; Click here for a guide to making .pdfs using · for use unrelated
The number of symbols that can be produced with TeX/LaTeX and the ... LaTeX Symbols on Art of Problem Solving · LaTeX Math Symbols (PDF).
LATEXhas a bunch of other commands to produce various symbols. All of them.
Art of Problem Solving has a nice introduction to LaTeX. DeTeXify lets you draw a symbol with your mouse and searches for a command to generate the symbol.
The page of LaTeX symbols on the Art of Problem Solving wiki is an excellent introduction to some of the most common LaTeX symbols.
LaTeX Symbols. The Art of Problem Solving provides decent resources for LaTeX. Instead of copying and pasting, here's a link to those resources:.
AoPS LaTeX Symbol Guide, a quick reference for tons of mathematical symbols. AoPS LaTeX Picture Guide, a short tutorial on including images in LaTeX. Other
Symbol Name List, Art Of Problem Solving, Astrophysics. LaTeX Math Symbols
For those of you with Windows machines, the Art of Problem Solving has a tutorial for getting and using LaTeX. Use detexify to find codes for symbols.
The mathematical equations and symbols in this website is created using MathJax service. MathJax enables us to use LaTeX code in WordPress for mathematical